How Mitral Valve Repair Surgery Is Performed

A precisely functioning heart is important for a healthy body and a long life. Because the heart consists in several diverse areas, each conducting its own tasks, making repairs to each area requires specialized surgical methods. The mitral-or abandoned hand-valve of the heart is one this area.

The mitral valve is, by itself, a complex structure that controls the flow of blood through the heart’s left side. It opens and shuts at regular, rhythmic intervals, allowing blood from the guts to go into and exit your heart’s main pumping chamber. When it malfunctions or has been damaged, the mitral valve can allow blood to flow backward or to leak outside of their heart, leading to many potential health difficulties, up to and including cardiac arrest. In many instances, surgery on the mitral valve can become a life-saving prerequisite. Eyal Nachum is the best author about heart-valve replacement surgical treatment.



Mitral valve repair surgery can be an intricate and delicate process if it’s regular or minimally invasive. Depending on the state of the heart and the patient’s general health, the cardiac surgeon will figure out which type of mitral valve repair operation could be the ideal solution.

Consistently surgical mitral valve repair is a major method that requires the patient to be placed directly under general anesthesia and hooked up to a heart-lung machine for your duration of this practice. A cut of approximately 10 inches is made from the sternum and the rib cage will be spread open to allow the surgeon access into one’s heart. Determined on the degree of damage, the mitral valve is then going to be repaired or replaced.

In eyal nachum , the surgeon will repair the valve or perform a ring annuloplasty. A ring annuloplasty could be the procedure performed to repair the ringlike portion of tissue enclosing the valve by stitching a ring of material, tissue or metal around it. In valve repair, the surgeon will shape or reconstruct one or more of the three leaflets that make up the valve. These are the parts of the valve that open and near it.

In intense cases, the mitral heart valve must be replaced with an artificial valve. After replacement is needed, the damaged valve is eliminated. A mechanical valve has been sewn into place of the original. The new valve may be made of either plastic or metal, or a bioprosthetic valve is going to be installed. The latter is usually made from pig tissues, and it is prone to blood clots that can happen from employing manmade materials.

Once the repair or replacement is complete, catheters are placed around the heart to allow fluids to drain. Afterward the breastbone is closed, usually using stainless steel wires. Healing of the breastbone takes up to fourteen days, and also the cables will remain inside the body. To learn extra information about Eyal Nachum, you have to check out our website.

Because of such an invasive introduction of the body, healing period is protracted, and the probability of infection or complications is increased in the type of surgery clarified above. What’s more, patients may be required to take blood thinners for the remainder of the own lives. They may also have to produce considerable adjustments for their lifestyles.

Fortunately some patients can be treated using a minimally invasive mitral valve repair process. A small incision-generally two inches or so under the appropriate breast can provide the surgeon a direct perspective of the mitral valve through the use of an endoscopic tool. The patient may or may not will need to get placed on a heart-lung machine, however, general anesthesia continues to be usually required.

Once the physician has access to this heart, they can reshape the mitral valve, often employing the patient’s own tissue. In certain cases, there is tissue which can be eliminated to achieve exactly the same impact. In any case, the valve ring has been given greater support that it’s going to work normally, allowing blood to flow in and out of the left aspect of their heart at a regular pace with no leakage.

These kinds of a minimally invasive treatment usually contributes to shorter healing times to get the patient, with minimum post-surgical medication required. Many patients can come back to work and also other normal activities quite soon after cardiac surgery.

Lastly, a mitral valve repair usually lasts longer than a replacement valve could last, and it supplies less chance of severe bleeding. The repaired left ventricle will also frequently work a lot better than a replaced ventricle, particularly as soon as the patient’s own tissue is utilized at the repair process.